The difference between methyl mq silicone resin liquid and powder
Source:iotachem.com
PostTime:2025-08-07 17:28:14
There are significant differences between methyl MQ silicone resin liquid and powder in physical morphology, application scenarios, processing properties and storage requirements. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. Physical form and appearance
Liquid: Usually colorless, transparent or light yellow transparent viscous fluid, with fluidity, similar to common liquids but with a certain viscosity.Its molecular weight is small and its M/Q ratio is high (such as 0.9-1.0), which leads to a shorter molecular chain and makes it difficult to form solid particles.
Powder: Mostly white powder or granular, the texture is delicate and fluffy, and it is not easy to clump when touched.Its molecular weight is large, the M/Q ratio is low (such as 0.5-0.8), the molecular chain is long, and it is easy to form solid particles through co-hydrolysis-polycondensation reaction.
2. Application scenario differences
liquid:
Electronic packaging: It fills tiny gaps with fluidity and is used for LED packaging glue, solar panel packaging, etc. to provide sealing protection.
Optical materials: colorless and transparent, suitable for optical lenses and optical fiber coatings, which do not interfere with light transmission.
Coatings and adhesives: used directly as additives, no additional dispersion steps are required to simplify the process.
Powder:
Rubber reinforcement: As a filler, it enhances the mechanical properties of silicone rubber and hot-vulcanized silicone rubber, and improves tensile strength and wear resistance.
High-end cosmetics: The white powder meets the needs of lipstick, foundation and other products with high requirements for appearance and quality.
Mold release agent and waterproofing agent: used as a mold release agent for polyurethane processing, or combined with amino silicone oil emulsion to enhance the waterproofing of fabrics.
3. Processing performance comparison
liquid:
Dispersion: No need to grind or dissolve, it can be directly mixed with other components to reduce processing steps.
Viscosity control: Adjust the viscosity by adjusting the M/Q ratio or adding a solvent to adapt to different process requirements.
Powder:
Dispersion difficulty: It is necessary to ensure uniform dispersion through grinding or high-speed stirring to avoid agglomeration affecting performance.
Compatibility: The organic part (such as methyl) improves the compatibility with silicone rubber and enhances adhesion.
4. Storage and stability requirements
liquid:
Storage period: The solution form is usually half a year, and it needs to be sealed and kept away from light to prevent oxidation and discoloration (such as yellowing) caused by high temperature or light.
Impurity control: extremely low volatile content (<0.35%) and impurity content (<50ppm) ensure long-term stability.
Powder:
Storage period: The powder form can reach one year, and it needs to be moisture-proof and pollution-proof to avoid the mixing of impurities and cause performance degradation.
Surface characteristics: The surface of the particles is smooth and flat, and there are no obvious defects under the microscope, which is conducive to dispersion and compatibility in the material.